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百弗英语大学英语四六级真题及答案解析

2019-12-16
作者:伟 来源:百弗英语
百弗英语为大家整理了大学英语英语四六级的答案,来参考一下吧!
(社会责任篇)
There is a growing national awareness of the significance of having a sense of social responsibility.According to a survey,it is universally admitted that each individual is closely related to and bears obligations to others.Personally,I side with the view that the sense of social responsibility can help us build a more prosperous society.
Evidently,several reasons could account for my consideration,among which the following two hold the prominent position.First and foremost,the sense of social responsibility provides each individual with the drive to go forward and become a useful person.A person with a strong sense of social responsibility is naturally urged to leading a meaningful life and promotes the development of the world.Furthermore,the sense of social responsibility is the promise of a harmonious society.Take Jack Ma as an example,who devotes himself into the charity work.It is due to his strong sense of responsibility that he offers to people in need,which is of great benefit for the society.
To put it in a nutshell,having a sense of reprehensibility is of great value for the development of every individual and the whole society.Hence,all walks of life are supposed to strengthen their sense of social responsibility.
百弗英语,百弗英语大学四六级答案解析
(社区责任篇)
The sense of community responsibility plays an important role in our everyday life,which can be found in TV programs,newspapers,university classes and the like.And there is an instructive survey indicating that this is a rather plain truth to bear the social responsibility.For my part,I hold the same point of view.
Evidently,several factors could account for my consideration,among which the following two are of utmost importance.To begin with,there is no denying that achieving a goal need people in a community handle difficulties and work together in an efficient way.In addition,during the course of cultivating people’s sense of community responsibility,they can help each other and then enhance the sense of belonging,which will make the community work in a harmonious condition.
According to the above analysis,fostering a sense of community responsibility is crucial for each individual.If a person desires to achieve his success,he should act in this way.
(家庭责任篇)
There is a growing national awareness of the significance of having a sense of family responsibility.And there is an instructive saying that family instability causes social instability.Therefore,I side with the view that the family responsibility should play an important role in dealing with our relationships with family members.
Evidently,several factors could account for my consideration,among
which the following two are conclusive and decisive.Firstly,a sense of family responsibility can inherently strengthen our desires to take care of our family members whether they are in need or not,which can tremendously reduce the possibility of indifference between family members.Moreover,as a member of a family,we should notice that it was our family that gave us life,raised us up and made us who we are today.In this case,being responsible for our family is undoubtedly a necessary value that should be shared by all of us Chinese and passed down to the next generations.
According to the above analysis,the family responsibility is crucial for each individual.If a person desires to achieve his success in a stable and sound family relationship,he should act in this way.
听力部分
第一套
1.D)Features editor.
2.C)Answering daily emails.
3.B)It is fascinating..
4.A)Her persistence.
5.A)It is enjoyable
6.D)It is written,directed,edited and produced by Frankie himself.
7.D)Download and watch it
8.B)It has been showing for over a decade.
9.C)They need to keep moving to avoid getting hurt.
10.A)They do not have many years to live after retirement.
11.A)It prevents us from worrying.
12.B)It wanders for almost half of their walking time.
13.A)To find how happiness relates to daydreaming
14.C)It contributes to their creativity.
15.D)Daydreamers did better than non-daydreamers in task performance
16.D)They are in worsening condition
17.C)They are without foundations.
18.C)Timber was abundant in Scandiavia
19 D)Abilities of human babies
20.A)They can distinguish a happy tune from a sad one.
21.B)Babies emotions
22.B)It may hinder individual career advancement.
23.C)They may find it hard to get their contributions recognized
24.A)They can enlarge their professional circle
25.B)It may prevent making a timely decision.
百弗英语,百弗英语大学四六级答案解析
第二套
1.A)It focuses exclusively on jazz.
2.B)Its market has now shrunk.
3.A)Its definition is varied and complicated.
4.C)Listen to them yourself.
5.D)She went to the bank.
6.B)Her credit history was considered poor.
7.C)Start her own business.
8.B)Ask for smaller loans from different lenders.
9.C)It is small and unconventional.
10.D)Their wish to set a new faming standard
11.11.D)It loosens soil while weeding.
12.A)It has turned certain insects into a new food source.
13.13.B)It was a pleasant surprise.
14.C)They contain more protein than conventional meats.
15.15.A)It is environmentally friendly.
16.D)To see if they are inherent traits affecting learning.
17.17.A)It was defective.
18.D)Scientific concepts are hard to understand without visual aids.
19.19.D)Not spending enough time on family life and leisure.
20.A)People would be working only fifteen hours a week now.
21.21.C)Deterioration of workers'mental health.
22.C)It has become something of a joke among Germans.
23.B)The city had just been reunified.
24.D)Problems of different kinds kept popping up.
25.C)Huge maintenance costs accumulate.
选词填空
第一套
26:K..died prematurely from...
27:C..will determine the everyday..
28:N become synonymous with air...
29:M..simply switching to electric..
30:D...run them is generated,
31:I...tiny airborn particles as...
32:H...are opting for...
33:J..reached its peak and..
34:O..with this trend,
35:L..can simply double...第二套
26:G..the detrimental effects...27:J...that indulging in...
28:E...memory deficits.29:A...as assessed by..
30:L..emerge rapidly within...31:B..adults assigned to...
32:O..memory similar to...
33:C..negative consequences of..
34:D..changed conspicuously.
35:N...exercise regularly第三套
26:E under certain circumstances,
27:L...we are lonely.
28:I...attribute desires to...
29:A...can alleviate loneliness.
30:J...had been excluded in a social setting,
31:B..phones apparently substituted for...
32:H...beliefs and consciousness
33:D...are associating with...
34:F...especially in competitive situations.
35:K...saw this feature as...
信息匹配
第一套
How much protein do you really need?
36:C段落首句:The U.S.government s recommended daily allowance(RDA)
37:E段落首句:If you are considering a supplement,read the list of
38:A段落首句:The marketing is tempting:Get stronger muscles and
healthier bodies.
39:F段落首句:But there are certain situations that do warrant extra protein
40:M段落首句:There have been some indications that extra protein makes the
41:G段落首句:Vegans can benefit from protein supplements since they do not eat
42:B段落首句:For starters,protein is critical for every cell in our body
43:H段落首句:In fact,along with her colleague Connie Bales
44:D段落首句:So if it's so easy to get your protein in food
45:L段落首句:But can people overdo protein
百弗英语,百弗英语大学四六级答案解析
第二套
Increased Screen Time and Well-being Decline in Youth
36:G段落首句:So far,so plausible.
37:C段落首句:To investigate,Twenge and her colleagues dived into the
38:H段落首句:A similar but reversed pattern was found for the activities associated
39:D段落首句:Twenge and her colleagues wanted to understand why this change
40:B段落首句:Now a new study has provided another contribution to the debate
41:E段落首句:First,they explain that if a given variable is playing a role in
42:J段落首句:The researchers conclude that electronic communication was the
43:F段落首句:Next,Twenge team dug a little deeper into the data on screen time
44:I段落首句:There is another explanation that Twenge and her colleagues
45:A段落首句:Have young people never had it so good
第三套
Why More Farmers Are Switching to Grass-Fed Meat and Dairy
36:F段落首句:In the grass-fed system,farmers are also not subject to the wildly
37:C段落首句:His first partnership was with Paul and Phyllis Am burgh,owners
38:J段落首句:And not every farmer has the option of going grass-fed.
39:D段落首句:All this conversion has helped Maple Hill grow 40-50%
40:G段落首句:While Maple Hill’s conversion program is unusually hands-on
41:A段落首句:Though he didn't come from a farming family,from a young age
42:I段落首句:Though advocates portray grass-fed products a saw in-win situation
43:E段落首句:Champions of this type of regenerative grazing also point
to its
44:B段落首句:Joseph wanted to put this theory to the test.
45:K段落首句:Another grass-fed booster spurring farmers to convert is EPIC
仔细阅读
第一套
46-50:态度的重要性
46:C)It determines how we respond to our immediate environment
47:A)Their idols'behaviors
48:A)They may not suggest how a person is going to behave
49:D)They lack willpower
50:B)Starting to act in a way that embodies one's aspirations
51-55:保护南极
51:C)It was carried out too close to the habitats of penguins and whales
52:B)To establish conservation areas in the Antarctic region
53:A)Opting to operate away from the suggested conservation areas
54:D)Sustain fishing without damaging the Antarctic ecosystem
55:C)A provider of the needed expertise
第二套
46-50:谎言
46:A)It shows they have the ability to view complex situations from different angles
47:D)It involves lots of sophisticated mental activity
48:B)When they face too much peer pressure
49:B)When they are under watchful eyes
50:B)They will tell bigger lies
51-55:大地震
51:C)A massive natural catastrophe
52:A)To prepare people for a major earthquake and tsunami
53:D)Enormous stress is released
54:A)Coordinating various disaster-relief efforts
55:C)Its occurrence is just a matter of time
第三套
46-50昂贵旅途
46:B)Protect students from social pressures and enable them to face the world
47:B)They widen the gap between privileged and disadvantaged students
48:D)Activities involving all students on campus
49:C)They don't want their kids to miss any chance to broaden their horizons despite
50:C)Avoiding creating new gaps among students
51-55:南极帝企鹅
51:A)King penguins in the Antarctic will be on the verge of dying out
52:C)Industrial fishing and climate change in the Antarctic region in recent years
53:D)The majority of them may have to find new breeding grounds in the future
54:A)Many baby king penguins can't have food in time
55:D)Only a few of its islands can serve as huge breeding grounds for king penguins
百弗英语,百弗英语大学四六级答案解析
翻译
翻译1
梅花(plum blossom)位居中国十大名花之首,源于中国南方,己有三千多年的裁培和种植历史。隆冬时节,五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒,迎着风雪傲然绽放。在中国传统文化中,梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅、激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。自古以来,许多诗人和画家从梅花中获取灵感,创作了无数不朽的作品。普通大众也都喜爱梅花,春节期间常用于家庭装饰。南京市已将梅花定为市花,每年举办梅花节,成千上万的人冒着严寒到梅花山踏雪赏梅。
The plum blossom,which originated in south China and has been cultivated for more than 3,000 years,ranks first among the top ten famous flowers in China.In the cold winter,despite the extremely freezing weather,the colorful plum blossoms bloom proudly in the wind and snow.In Chinese traditional culture,the plum blossom,which symbolizes strong will,purity and elegance,motivates people to move on regardless of the hardship.Since ancient times,many poets and painters have gained inspiration from plum blossoms and created countless famous works.The ordinary people also love plum blossoms and use them as home decorations during the Spring Festival.The festival of plum blossoms is held in Nanjing every year,where they are regarded as the city flower.Thousands of people visit Meihua Mountain to admire the plum blossom in snow in spite of severe coldness.
翻译2
荷花是中国的名花之一,深受人们喜爱。中国许多地方的湖泊和池塘都适宜荷花生长。荷花色彩鲜艳,夏日清晨绽放,夜晚闭合,花期长达两三个月,吸引来自各地的游客前往观赏。荷花具有多种功能,既能绿化水面,又能美化庭园,还可净化水质、减少污染、改善环境。荷花迎骄阳而不惧,出污泥而不染,象征纯洁、高雅,常来比喻人的高尚品德,历来是诗人画家创作的重要题材。荷花盛开的地方也是许多摄影爱好者经常光顾之地。
Lotus is one of best-known flowers in China which people love deeply.The lakes and ponds in many parts of China are suitable for lotus
to grow.Lotus,which features the bright color,blossoms in the morning and closes in the evening with a long flowering period of two to three months,attracting tourists across the country to appreciate it.Lotus is multi-functional as it can not only green waters and beautify courtyards but also purify water,reduce pollution and improve the environment.Lotus,as it does not fear the strong sunshine and keeps clean in the dirty soil,symbolizes purity and elegance and represents people’s noble morals.Therefore,the flower has become important themes for poets and painters throughout the Chinese history,and the place where it blooms tums out to be the resort of many photographers.
翻译3
牡丹花色艳丽,形象高雅,象征这和平与繁荣,因而在中国被称为“花中之王”。中国许多地方都培育和种植牡丹。千百年来,创造了许多诗歌和绘画赞美牡丹。唐代时期,牡丹在皇家园林普遍种植并被誉为国花,因而特别风行。十世纪时,洛阳古城成为牡丹栽培中心,而且这一地位一直保持到今天。现在,成千上万的国内游客蜂拥到洛阳参加一年一度的牡丹节,欣赏洛阳牡丹的独特之美,同时探索九朝古都的历史。
Peony,which features the bright colour and graceful shape,symbolizes peace and prosperity and thus it is well recognized as“king of flowers".Peonies are cultivated and grown in many places of China.For thousands of years,a great number of poems and paintings have been
produced to praise this flower.In the Tang Dynasty,peonies were planted so widely in the royal gardens as“the national flower”that they enjoyed great popularity across the country.In the 10th century,the ancient city of Luoyang became the centre of peony planting,and has remained as such since then.Nowadays,thousands of domestic tourists pour in Luoyang for the annual peony festival.At that time,they can both appreciate the unique beauty of the flowers and explore the history of the city which is known as the capital of nine dynasties.
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